9 May 2017 Insurance

US P&C insurers suffer $4.7bn underwriting loss in 2016

US property and casualty insurers reported a $4.7 billion net underwriting loss in 2016, com-pared to an $8.9 billion net underwriting gain in 2015. Their net income after taxes dropped 25 percent to $42.6 billion from $56.8 billion the previous year.

Furthermore, insurers' combined ratio deteriorated to 100.7 percent in 2016 from 97.8 percent in 2015, and net written premium growth slowed to 2.7 percent in 2016 from 3.5 percent a year earlier.

This is according to the data from ISO, a Verisk Analytics business, and the Property Casualty Insurers Association of America (PCI).

ISO Solutions president Beth Fitzgerald suggested that both catastrophe and legacy losses continue to hurt insurer performance in 2016.

“There were 43 catastrophe events in 2016, the highest number of such events since 1980,” Fitzgerald said. “There's no way around it-to underwrite catastrophic risk better, insurers need detailed and accurate analytics of weather and environmental perils.”

She continued: “But last year's catastrophe losses weren't the only ones that affected insurers. Legacy losses also continued to hurt performance and were evidenced by reserve charges and several special reinsurance transactions designed to limit the development of carried reserves.

“Those legacy issues should serve as a strong reminder that insurers need to engage in disci-plined underwriting now or pay the price for it later. Those insurers that use robust data and up-to-date policy language will be the best poised for success."

Catastrophes striking the US resulted in direct insured property losses of $21.6 billion in 2016, up from $15.2 billion the previous year and above the $19.2 billion average direct ca-tastrophe losses for the past ten years.

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